Cent Eur J Public Health 2004, 12(Supplement):S53-S54

The New Therapy Procedures for Viper Attack

Kresánek J., Placková S., Cagáňová B., Klobušická Z., Bátora I., Kresánek I.
Toxicological Information Center, Clinic of Occupational Diseases and Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Derer Hospital, Bratislava, Slovak Republic

In Slovak Republic and the region of Central and Eastern Europe the viper is the only species of venomous snake living in wild. During the last nine observed years (1993-2002) the Toxicological Information Center (TIC) was consulted in 81 cases of individuals attacked by snakes. 51 of these cases were by viper, rattlesnake 6, and green mamba once. 23 cases were by non-venomous snakes; adder 22 times and royal snake once. The viper and adder attacks occurred in the wild and the other cases with snake keepers. None of affected individuals died.
Our contribution contains the new recommended therapy procedures for viper attack.

Keywords: viper, therapy by snake attack, clinical criterion for anti-serum implication

Published: March 1, 2004  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Kresánek J, Placková S, Cagáňová B, Klobušická Z, Bátora I, Kresánek I. The New Therapy Procedures for Viper Attack. Cent Eur J Public Health. 2004;12(Supplement):S53-54. PubMed PMID: 15141978.
Download citation

References

  1. Marais J: Fascinating world of snakes. Rebo productions, Praha, 1995, 26-27. (In Czech.)
  2. Weidensaul S: The snakes of the world. Ina, Bratislava, 1997, 70-79. (In Slovak.)
  3. Valenta J, Kornalik F: Bite by Vipera berus. Čas Lék čes 2000; 139: 419-421. (In Czech.)
  4. Riedl O et al.: Clinical toxicology. Avicenum, Praha 1980, 681-691. (In Czech.)
  5. Lesman L: www.Vipern.de, 2000.
  6. Calderon Let al.: Biological and Biochemical activities of Vipera berus (European Viper) venom. Toxicom 1993; 31: 743-753. Go to original source...
  7. Poddubuaya G: The Toxicologic center of Kazakhstan. www.snspkz.lorton.com/aids/ill_eng/1999.
  8. Bruno C, Cuppini R: Study of morphological changes of human erythrocytes by the action of Vipera berus venom and properties. Bol Soc Ital Biol Sper 1980; 56: 1519-1522.
  9. Zilker T: Vipera berus. www.toxinfo.org, 1995.
  10. Ellenhorn MJ et al.: Ellenhorn's Medical Toxicology, Wiliams & Wil