Cent Eur J Public Health 2008, 16(2):54-58 | DOI: 10.21101/cejph.a3451

Serum Lipids and Glucose Disturbances at Professional Drivers Exposed to Occupational Stressors

Jovica Jovanović1,2, Violeta Stefanović3, Dragana Nikić Stanković2,4, Dragan Bogdanović4, Biljana Kocić2,4, Milan Jovanović2, Zorica Antić2, Maja Nikolić2,4, Jovana Jovanović2
1 Institute of Occupational Health Niš, Serbia
2 University of Niš, Medical Faculty Niš, Serbia
3 Public Health Centre Kuršumlija, Serbia
4 Public Health Centre Niš, Serbia

The aim of this study is to find association between some groups of occupational stressors and serum lipids and glucose concentrations in professional drivers in road traffic. The study included 417 male professional drivers (162 inter city bus drivers, 36 suburban bus drivers, 33 city bus drivers, 81 truck drivers, 71 official car drivers and 34 professional taxi drivers). Occupational stressors were identified and total occupational stress index score was measured by standardized questionnaire authorized by Karen Belkic. Occupational stressors were divided into seven groups (underload, high demand, strictness, extrinsic time pressure, noxious exposures, avoidance and conflict). Serum glucose and lipids concentrations (total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol and triacylglycerols) were measured in study group of drivers. Maximal total OSI values were achieved in group of professional truck drivers. The highest values of serum glucose, total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol and triacylglycerols and the lowest values of serum HDL cholesterol were found at professional truck drivers. With the increase of occupational stress index, there is an increase of the serum glucose, total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol and triacylglycerols concentration in the exposed group of drivers. Specific analytes thresholds' level of occupational stress index exists.

Klíčová slova: glucose, cholesterol, triacylglycerols, occupational stress index, professional drivers

Vloženo: 17. září 2007; Revidováno: 19. únor 2008; Přijato: 19. únor 2008; Zveřejněno: 1. červen 2008  Zobrazit citaci

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Jovanović J, Stefanović V, Nikić Stanković D, Bogdanović D, Kocić B, Jovanović M, et al.. Serum Lipids and Glucose Disturbances at Professional Drivers Exposed to Occupational Stressors. Cent Eur J Public Health. 2008;16(2):54-58. doi: 10.21101/cejph.a3451. PubMed PMID: 18661806.
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