Cent Eur J Public Health 2008, 16(Supplement):S17-S18
HPV DNA Detection Assays for Cervical Screening
- 1 Department of Pathology
- 2 Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Various high-risk HPV (hr HPV) DNA assays have been developed that allow detection of a broad spectrum of HR HPVs. Two of these assays [Hybrid Capture 2 (hc2) and GP5+/6+-PCR] have shown in large clinical trials a superior clinical sensitivity for cervical (pre)cancer compared to cytology and an optimal balance between clinical sensitivity and pecificity. Comparative studies showed that an increased sensitivity for HR HPV relative to GP5+/6+-PCR and/or hc2 results in a dramatic decrease in clinical specificity, whereas on the other hand a decreased sensitivity for virus leads to a decrease in sensitivity for (pre)cancer. These data argue for guidelines on HR HPV test requirements for cervical screening purposes.
Keywords: human papillomavirus, cervical cancer, high-grade CIN, HPV DNA testing, clinical performance
Published: April 1, 2008 Show citation
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