Cent Eur J Public Health 2024, 32(Suppl):S85-90 | DOI: 10.21101/cejph.a8280

Socioeconomic inequalities and their impact on the health of seniors 65+

Jitka Vacková1, Kvetoslava Rimárová2, Lenka Motlová1, Renata Švestková1, Erik Dorko2, Ivana Chloubová1, Radek Vistořín1, Kristýna Hellerová1, Lesia Shuranová1, Eva Fichtnerová1, Markéta Bendová1
1 Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, University of South Bohemia, České Budějovice, Czech Republic
2 Department of Public Health and Hygiene, Faculty of Medicine, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice, Košice, Slovak Republic

Objectives: The main aim of the article is to indicate how selected socioeconomic factors contribute to the selected characteristics of the subjectively perceived health of seniors 65+ living in the Czech Republic.

Methods: Data collection took place in the Czech Republic from 27 January 2020 to 14 February 2020. The total number of interviews carried out in the research was 1,172, from a representative quota sample of seniors from the senior population living in the Czech Republic. Questionnaires were distributed in the form of PAPI interviews.

Results: The assessment of subjective social status increases with education and employment (these three aspects are closely linked), and the assessment transferred to the senior years.

Conclusion: The accumulation of advantages and disadvantages should encourage the Government of the Czech Republic, as well as other European states, to focus on those who, based on their low levels of education and social status, have very low assessments of their subjective health. Prevention (in both health and social fields), which includes access to information and the subsequent better life decisions, must be implemented throughout a person's lifetime (so as to reduce the disadvantages that accumulate from the cradle to the grave).

Klíčová slova: socioeconomic inequalities, health, elderly, social exclusion, social status

Vloženo: 6. květen 2024; Revidováno: 22. listopad 2024; Přijato: 22. listopad 2024; Zveřejněno: 31. prosinec 2024  Zobrazit citaci

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Vacková J, Rimárová K, Motlová L, Švestková R, Dorko E, Chloubová I, et al.. Socioeconomic inequalities and their impact on the health of seniors 65+. Cent Eur J Public Health. 2024;32(Supplement):85-90. doi: 10.21101/cejph.a8280. PubMed PMID: 39832156.
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